Mt. Rinjani Expedition 2004

48 Young Trekker from Kranji Secondary School Singapore
 

10th June – 14th June 2004
On the 10th June 2004 a group of 48 Singaporeans arrived on Silk Air at Selaparang Airport. Quite a wake-up for Lombok Island which hadn’t had a lot of tourists lately.

This particular group were 38 students and the rest are teachers and instructors of the Kranji Secondary School, Singapore, and they were looking forward an expedition of 3 days climbing mighty 3, 726 meter high Mount Rinjani, fully organized by Lombok Network in conjunction with the Rinjani Trek Center (RTC), Association of Senaru Guide and Porters, and FA Management Singapore.

 

At the Departure terminal of Mataram International Airport before leaving for Changi, Singapore

The group posing in front of Jayakarta Hotel's pool after a farewell ceremony and certificate issuance. 


Excited, happy faces entered the two buses and transferred to Senaru Village, near Bayan in North Lombok. Arriving in that charming mountain village, the group was greeted by a traditional Gendang Beleq group performing good old Sasak music and dances. The Singaporeans were delighted by the rhythms and costumes. Together with the musicians and dancers all students and teachers walked a few meters to the Pondok Senaru where a delicious buffet dinner was waiting.

After dinner, a briefing regarding the upcoming 3-day trek by staff from the Rinjani Trek Center (RTC), a New Zealand sponsored trekking organization. They all looked at a big map describing the trek and it really did not look all that hard. But reality of course was different. This was a big challenge for everybody.

After breakfast all our porters and mountain guides arrived, around 50 people all together. Porters carried bamboo poles which had foods, sleeping bags, water and cooking utensils on both sides, not to forget the tents and medication. A special rescue team was organized for emergencies and equipped with radio funk connection. They started to leave for the RTC Office where they had to register. After registration, all participants received a blessing, the Sasak tradition of Meloqak, carried out by the village elder of Senaru. Now, they were set for a real adventure.

The first aim was to reach post 2. That took several hours walking up the mountain through lush, thick tropical forest. Plants such as bamboo, bottle-brushes, various eucalyptus and pandanus were dominant, showing proof for the well known Wallace Line. The Wallace Line, or also called Wallace, is a geographical line between eastern Indonesia and Australia, established in the 19th century by the naturalist Alfred Russell Wallace. Wallace, who spent from 1854 – 1862 exploring the archipelago, was the first to notice that in crossing from Bali to Lombok, vegetation to the east changed dramatically. Here Australian fauna and flora is present. Indeed we saw a few white cockatoos.

It was a steep walk all the way and this was just a warm-up, a little stroll so to say. Reaching post two, porters and guides prepared some fruit platters and opened up packets of chocolate biscuits, a welcoming site!


Next stop post 3, lunch destination. The porters headed off in front of all to have lunch ready before they arrived. An amazing breed indeed, those mountain porters. Carrying a bamboo pole loaded with 30 kilo of provisions up a steep mountain trek is not exactly an easy task. But those guys are all muscle and skin, not a gram of fat on those lean bodies.

After lunch and a well-earned rest they prepared for the last stretch of trekking for the day. The overnight spot was beautiful Plawangan Senaru (Crater Rim). It took almost 4,5 hours. The vegetation started to change, the tropical rainforest giving way to savannah like grass country. The Edelweiss flower beds stretched all around, slowly showing an Alpine vegetation, the temperature dropped which was fine because still had a long way to go and the cool air helped coping with the ever steep slope. The views got greater by the minute. As higher they moved as further they could see. Porters started to collect fire wood for the evening camp and very quickly they were ahead the group again. Just before sunset and rather exhausted the group reached the rim, Plawangan Senaru, the camp plateau approximately 3000 meters high, with a view to kill for. There was Lake Segara Anak, literally “Child of the Sea”, 970 meters down from Plawangan Senaru.

The dark green color of the lake slowly changing into almost black. A little island in the lake, 145 meters above the surface of the lake, called Gunung Baru (New Mountain) comprising of a mini volcanic cone, makes for an almost surreal picture. In 1942 this small volcano was formed from a vent under the lake. To the other side there was the sun setting over Mount Agung, Bali’s holy mountain. The whole scenery resembled complete phantasy. By now the porters had the bonfires going and dinner was ready. Warm delicious food calming our tired bodies before completely collapsing in their tents.

Next morning sunrise over Rinjani’s peak giving the lake a very bluish-green coloring. The group were prepared for a difficult courage - needed climb down to the lake. The climb took 3 hours and a bit and it showed that descending is in fact a bit harder than climbing up. But our ever attentive guides helped  with every step and safely the group reached Segara Anak’s shores lined with pine trees. The lake is supposedly 250 meters deep in some spots. Located in a caldera it stretches 3 kilometers at its widest. This place is unbelievably beautiful and sort of magic in appearance. The tradition adhering local people, the Wetu telu, as well as the Balinese see this place as the dwelling location of spirits and come here regularly for ceremonies.

Therefore, they met quite a few locals fishing for tilapia and carp on the shores of the lake. They stopped at the lake’s camping ground and very soon headed for the hot springs, a mere 10 minute walk from the lake. The river Lokok Putek flows out of the lake and forms spectacular waterfalls. The sulfur rich water looks milky and cream colored. Various hot spring pools are scattered along the area, its waters pouring out of a cave. It is a true reward relaxing your weary body in one of those pools and having your skin cleaned with sulfur – based deposits. The local people believe that this water will keep you looking young for ever.

Lunch was ready by the time they had finished bathing. In fact now all they  wanted was to sleep, the hot springs making them so relaxed. But they had to still reach Plawangan 2, the next spot of the night camp. The next climb was the most difficult.

An almost straight steep wall had to be conquered and concentration had to be 100 percent. Simon, the mountaineer leader, a very experienced local guide from Senaru, did not leave the participants out of sight and seemed to be everywhere, making sure they all did the right thing. He encouraged them to keep going and feeding them with Hemaviton, a local energy drink doing good work indeed. Clouds moved in and there was almost no more visibility – not such a bad thing because one should really not look down but concentrate on the path. Right on sunset they reached the destination with Rinjani’s summit just 700 meters.

The temperature was now a mere 8 degrees and they almost did not want to leave their tents for dinner. The porters succeeded to lurk them to the fire and served again an absolutely delicious meal. As an extra they had french fries.

The reward was given the next morning at sunrise time. They all awoke at 2 am and started climbing the summit, a sort of frustrating attempt since vegetation here is almost disappearing leaving the blank lava gravel surface. This doesn’t make for an easy ascent, especially in the dark. Some of the group just couldn’t handle the cold and returned to camp. The rest fought their way up to the summit which was reached at 6 am. The reward was a glorious view over Sumbawa Island until Flores and Bali, Mount Tambora and Agung looking rather tiny.

Unfortunately the icy 2 degree Celsius wind forced them back to camp after a 10 minute stay on the summit. By 10 am all of the group were back at camp wolfing down a breakfast of warm pancakes and hot coffee, joined by mountain monkeys waiting for the odd snack. Sitting in the sun they hoped to warm up quickly, but the wind kept blowing its cold breath. Soon it was time to make a long way back to civilization, destination Sembalun. They now had to climb down a long slippy trek full of gravel and stones. At times it felt like on snow skis and the guides had to help some of them by holding hands. After three hours the group reached their lunch spot, post 3 from the Sembalun side, a half open cave with fern vegetation. Lunch was cheese sandwiches and noodle soup and the last of the pineapples.

Drinking water was getting low and the porters fetched fresh clean spring water nearby. In fact that tasted so much better than the bottled water bought in the shops. By now everybody was longing for that nice clean hotel bed in Senggigi. Their last stretch of trek led through savannah country dotted with bushes of violet and pink flowers, river valleys and man high alang-alang grass. At times they completely disappeared inside the high grass, but the guides knew the way very well. The crispy clean school group having arrived at the airport a few days ago was now resembling tough strong explorers in earth stained clothes, supporting and helping each other and having found friends in the local guides and porters from Senaru.

By sunset the group reached the pastures of Sembalun, coming across the first herds of domesticated cattle, a sign for not being that far away from their final destination.

At around 6.30 pm some of them reached Sembalun and were greeted by the Lombok Network staff with boxes of tasty snacks, the cars ready to take them back to Senggigi and the cozy bed and the hot shower they all had dreamed of.


The kids of Kranji Secondary School had an experience of a very different kind. They learned how to respect the vast powers of nature, how to respect each other and how to handle difficult situations such as exhaustion, weakness and extreme cold. The porters and guides of Senaru became their heros and without them this trek would have never been the experience it was. Simon (the trek leader) and his crew made this trek an unforgettable one and special thanks go out to them. This group accompanied by 6 instructors from Kranji School and Mr. Zad Yahya, the group leader from FA Management Singapore.

Hopefully Mount Rinjani, Lombok and the fantastic Sasak people will be in the children’s hearts and memories for ever.

 

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